Qal’at Saleh District is located in the Maysan Governorate in southeastern Iraq. Situated not far from the Iranian border, it occupies a strategic location. The district’s capital is the town of Qal’at Saleh, serving as the administrative and commercial center.

Geography: The geography of Qal’at Saleh is characterized by its flat and arid landscapes, typical of the region. The district is traversed by several water channels and tributaries connecting to the Tigris River, contributing to the agricultural potential of the area.

Population: The population of Qal’at Saleh District predominantly consists of Shia Arabs, reflecting the overall demographic composition of the Maysan Governorate. The district is characterized by a mix of urban and rural communities, with strong tribal affiliations influencing social structures and interactions.

Cultural and Economic Significance: Culturally, Qal’at Saleh District is significant for its Shia heritage and traditions. It is home to several religious and historical sites, reflecting the rich cultural tapestry of the area. Economically, the district relies mainly on agriculture, thanks to the presence of water bodies and fertile land. Livestock rearing and local trade also form integral parts of the district’s economy.

Recent Military Conflicts: During the Iraq War, Qal’at Saleh District experienced periods of unrest and conflict, given its proximity to the Iranian border and the broader instability in the country. The district witnessed clashes between coalition forces, Iraqi security forces, and various militias. The presence of sectarian tensions, coupled with external influences, contributed to the volatility in the area, impacting the lives of the local population and the overall development of the district.

Conclusion: Qal’at Saleh District in Maysan Governorate has cultural and economic importance, with a strong reliance on agriculture and trade. The district’s strategic location near the Iranian border exposed it to several challenges during the Iraq War, including conflicts and sectarian tensions. Efforts have been ongoing to restore stability and enhance the livelihoods of the residents, aiming for a peaceful and prosperous future for the district.